Zifukwa Zolephera Kubereka Mwamsanga

Kuchokera pa nthawi yosakonzekera mpaka kulephera kwa makina, mtengo wa kulephera kubereka msanga ukhoza kukhala wokwera. Kumvetsetsa zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera kumathandizira kukuthandizani kuti musawononge kuwonongeka, kuchepetsa nthawi yotsika komanso mtengo wabizinesi.

M'munsimu, tikudutsa zifukwa 5 zapamwamba zolepheretsa kubereka msanga, komanso momwe mungapewere.

 

1.Kutopa

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha kulephera kubereka ndi kutopa, ndipo 34% ya zolephera zonse zobereka msanga zimayamba chifukwa cha kutopa. Izi zitha kukhala kuti kuberekako kuli kumapeto kwa moyo wake wachilengedwe, koma kumathanso kuyambitsidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yolakwika pakugwiritsa ntchito.

 

MMENE MUNGAPEZERE IZI

Pali zofunikira zambiri zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha chonyamula, kuphatikizapo katundu (kulemera ndi mtundu), liwiro, ndi kusalinganika. Palibe mayendedwe omwe ali oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kulikonse, chifukwa chake nkhani iliyonse iyenera kuganiziridwa payekhapayekha, ndikusankhidwa koyenera kwambiri.

 

2.Mavuto a Mafuta

Mavuto a mafuta amapangitsa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kulephera kubereka msanga. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa chochepa kwambiri, chochulukira, kapena mtundu wolakwika wamafuta. Popeza ma bearings nthawi zambiri amakhala chigawo chosatheka kufikika pakugwiritsa ntchito, nthawi zowunikiranso nthawi zambiri sizimakwaniritsidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kulephera kulephera msanga.

 

MMENE MUNGAPEZERE IZI

Pali njira ziwiri zothetsera izi. Ma bere osasamalira monga Seled bearings, kapena Self-Lube bearings angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

 

3.Kukwera Molakwika

Pafupifupi 16% ya zolephera zonse zobereka msanga zimayamba chifukwa chokwera molakwika. Pali mitundu itatu yoyenerera: makina, kutentha ndi mafuta. Ngati chonyamuliracho sichinaphatikizidwe bwino, chikhoza kuonongeka panthawi kapena chifukwa cha ndondomeko yoyenera, motero kulephera msanga.

 

MMENE MUNGAPEZERE IZI

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mafuta osambira kapena moto wamaliseche sikuvomerezeka, chifukwa kumayambitsa kuipitsidwa, ndipo n'kovuta kwambiri kuonetsetsa kutentha kosasinthasintha, komwe kungayambitse kuwonongeka.

 

Kuyika kwamakina nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ngati kuchitidwa moyenera, kumatha kukhala njira yotetezeka yokwezera bere.

Kutentha ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yokhazikitsira bere, koma kutentha kwakukulu kwa ntchito yonyamula kuyenera kuganiziridwa, kuonetsetsa kuti kubereka sikutenthedwa. Imodzi mwa njira zotetezeka kwambiri zochitira izi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera. Izi zidzaonetsetsa kuti kunyamula kumatenthedwa mpaka kutentha kwabwino kwambiri, popanda kutenthedwa komanso kuwononga kubereka.

 

4. Kusamalira Mosayenera

Kusungidwa kosayenera ndi kusamalidwa kumapereka zotengera ku zonyansa monga chinyontho ndi fumbi. Kusagwira bwino kungayambitsenso kuwonongeka kwa kubereka, ndi zokopa ndi indentation. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti kuberako kusagwiritsidwe ntchito, kapena kupangitsa kuti kubereka kulephereke msanga.

 

MMENE MUNGAPEZERE IZI

Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a wopanga, ndipo onetsetsani kuti katunduyo akugwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti katundu wanu akupatsidwa mwayi wabwino kwambiri wokwaniritsa moyo wake wautumiki.

 

5. Kudetsedwa

Kuwonongeka kungabwere chifukwa cha kusungidwa kosayenera kapena kusamalidwa bwino, koma kungayambitsidwenso ndi chitetezo chosakwanira. Izi zitha kukhala kugwiritsa ntchito chisindikizo cholakwika pa pulogalamuyo kapena kusiyanasiyana kwa kutentha, kapena chifukwa chosalunjika bwino. Zisindikizo zimatha kutenga mpaka 0.5o yolakwika. Ngati chisindikizo sichikukwanira ndendende, izi zitha kupangitsa kuti zonyansa zilowe mu bere, motero kuchepetsa moyo wautumiki.

 

MMENE MUNGAPEZERE IZI

Onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito chisindikizo choyenera, chishango kapena mafuta pakunyamula kwanu, komanso momwe mungakhalire. Ngati mutenthetsa zitsulo zokwanira, ganizirani momwe izi zingakhudzire chisindikizo. Ganiziraninso momwe kusalongosoka komanso momwe izi zingakhudzire chitetezo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngakhale kunyamula koyenera kwambiri kwa ntchitoyo kudzalephera ngati chisindikizo sichili bwino.

 

Ngati chimodzi mwazinthu izi chili chofooka, moyo wautumiki ukhoza kusokonezedwa. Kuti tikwaniritse moyo wautumiki wokwanira, tiyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zonsezi zikuganiziridwa, komanso kuti kunyamula koyenera kwambiri, mafuta odzola, njira yokwezera, kusungirako ndi kusungirako machitidwe ndi zisindikizo zimasankhidwa pazofunikira za munthu aliyense.