Upangiri Wathunthu wa Mitundu, Gulu, ndi Ntchitowa kubala
Kugawika Kwakukulu kwa Bearings :
Ma bearings amagawidwa m'magulu awiri akuluakulu kutengera mawonekedwe a zinthu zogubuduza: mayendedwe a mpira ndi zodzigudubuza. Magawo awa amaphatikiza mapangidwe osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Kuonjezera apo, pali gawo losiyana la mayendedwe apadera, omwe amapangidwira ntchito ndi zofunikira zina
1. Mpira Bearings :
Mipira imagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zozungulira zozungulira. Amadziwika kuti amatha kunyamula katundu wa radial ndi axial.
Zosunthika komanso zogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana, zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kutha kunyamula katundu wa radial ndi axial.
Angular Contact Ball Bearings :
Amapangidwa kuti azisamalira katundu wophatikizidwa; amatha kuthandizira katundu wambiri wa axial kumbali imodzi ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito awiriawiri.
Onetsani mawonekedwe akunja ozungulira omwe amalola kubweza zolakwika, kutengera ma radial ndi axial katundu.
Amapangidwa makamaka kuti azitha kunyamula katundu wa axial mbali imodzi, yokhala ndi mizere iwiri ya mipira.
2. Roller Bearings :
Ma Roller Bearings amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zogudubuza zozungulira ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala oyenerera kunyamula katundu wapamwamba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mayendedwe a mpira.
Ma Cylindrical Roller Bearings :
Khalani ndi ma cylindrical rollers omwe amapereka kulumikizana kwa mzere ndi msewu wothamanga, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kunyamula ma radial apamwamba koma osati axial katundu.
Zodzigudubuza zokhala ndi ma tapered zidakonzedwa kuti nkhwangwa zawo zizilumikizana pamfundo imodzi. Amatha kunyamula katundu wa ma radial ndi axial, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto.
Amapangidwa kuti agwirizane molakwika, ma bere awa ali ndi zodzigudubuza zooneka ngati mbiya ndipo zimatha kunyamula katundu wa radial ndi axial.
Zovala za singano zimagwiritsa ntchito zodzigudubuza zazitali, zopyapyala. Iwo ndi ophatikizika ndipo ali ndi mphamvu yonyamula katundu wambiri, koma amalekerera pang'ono kusanja bwino.
3. Ma Bearings a Cholinga Chapadera :
Ma bere awa amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kapena zinthu zina.
Ma mayendedwe amizere amalola kuyenda kosalala kwa mzere wosasunthika pang'ono, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kuyenda bwino.
Magnetic Bearings:
Gwiritsani ntchito maginito kuti muthandizire katundu popanda kukhudzana ndi thupi, oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga kwambiri.
Air Bearings:
Gwiritsani ntchito filimu yopyapyala ya mpweya kuti muthe kunyamula katundu, kupereka kugunda kwapansi kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito:
Mpira Bearings
Ma motors amagetsi, ma gearbox, zida zapakhomo, ndi ntchito zamagalimoto.
Zopangira zida zamakina, mapampu othamanga kwambiri, ndi ma compressor.
Malamba otumizira, mafani, makina aulimi, ndi makina a nsalu.
Mapampu oyima, ndowe za crane, ndi makina owongolera magalimoto.
Roller Bearings
Ma Cylindrical Roller Bearings
Ma gearbox, ma mota amagetsi, ndi zida zomangira.
Ma wheel wheel hubs, ma gearbox, ndi ma axles a njanji.
Zida zamigodi, makina opangira mphepo, ndi makina olemera kwambiri.
Kutumiza kwa magalimoto, makina opangira mafakitale, ndi zida zamlengalenga.
Special Purpose Bearings
Makina a CNC, manja a robotic, ndi osindikiza a 3D.
Magnetic Bearings
Ma Turbocharger, ma flywheels, ndi makina osungira mphamvu.
Air Bearings
Kupanga semiconductor, makina owoneka bwino, ndi makina olondola kwambiri.
Ma Bearings ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pamakina amakono, omwe amapereka chithandizo chofunikira pazigawo zozungulira, kuchepetsa kukangana, ndikuwonjezera kulondola. Kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma bere, ntchito zawo, zida, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndikofunikira kwa aliyense amene akuchita uinjiniya wamakina kapena kukonza makina. Posankha mayendedwe oyenera, kuwonetsetsa kuyika ndi kukonza moyenera, komanso kudziwa zaposachedwa kwambiri paukadaulo wonyamula, mutha kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wautali wamakina anu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-25-2024